The 2025 Khmer Calendar: A Comprehensive Guide
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The 2025 Khmer Calendar: A Comprehensive Guide
Introduction
The Khmer calendar, also known as the Cambodian calendar, is a traditional lunisolar calendar that has been used in Cambodia for centuries. It is based on the ancient Hindu calendar, but has been adapted to the local climate and culture. The Khmer calendar is still widely used in Cambodia today, for both religious and secular purposes.
Structure of the Khmer Calendar
The Khmer calendar is a lunisolar calendar, which means that it is based on both the movement of the sun and the moon. The year is divided into 12 months, each of which is approximately 29.5 days long. The months are named after the zodiac signs, and each month is divided into two fortnights.
The Khmer calendar also includes a number of intercalary months, which are added to the calendar to keep it in sync with the solar year. These intercalary months are added at irregular intervals, and their length can vary.
The 2025 Khmer Calendar
The 2025 Khmer calendar begins on April 14, 2025, and ends on April 13, 2026. The year 2025 is the Year of the Rabbit in the Khmer calendar.
The following table shows the months of the 2025 Khmer calendar, along with their corresponding Gregorian calendar dates:
Khmer Month | Gregorian Calendar Dates |
---|---|
Chetra | April 14 – May 13 |
Visakha | May 14 – June 12 |
Jyestha | June 13 – July 12 |
Asadha | July 13 – August 11 |
Sravana | August 12 – September 10 |
Bhadra | September 11 – October 10 |
Asvina | October 11 – November 9 |
Kartika | November 10 – December 9 |
Agrahayana | December 10 – January 8 |
Pausa | January 9 – February 7 |
Magha | February 8 – March 9 |
Phalguna | March 10 – April 13 |
Holidays in the 2025 Khmer Calendar
The Khmer calendar includes a number of holidays, both religious and secular. The following are some of the most important holidays in the 2025 Khmer calendar:
- Cambodian New Year: April 14-16, 2025
- Visakha Bochea: May 14, 2025
- Royal Ploughing Ceremony: May 15, 2025
- Pchum Ben: September 29 – October 1, 2025
- Water Festival: November 10-12, 2025
- Independence Day: November 9, 2025
- Constitution Day: September 24, 2025
- King’s Birthday: December 2, 2025
- Queen’s Birthday: June 18, 2025
Using the Khmer Calendar
The Khmer calendar is still widely used in Cambodia today, for both religious and secular purposes. It is used to determine the dates of holidays, festivals, and other important events. The Khmer calendar can also be used for agricultural purposes, such as planting and harvesting crops.
If you are planning to travel to Cambodia, it is helpful to have a basic understanding of the Khmer calendar. This will help you to plan your trip around important holidays and events.
Conclusion
The Khmer calendar is a complex and fascinating system that has been used in Cambodia for centuries. It is a reflection of the rich culture and history of the Cambodian people.
Closure
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